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Recovering from Hysterectomy

Healing takes time. How much time depends on your health and the type of surgery you had. During that time, you can do a lot to make sure that you regain your health and energy. 

You may be surprised at how soon you are urged to get up and walk. Walking lowers the risk of blood clots and breathing problems.

What to expect after surgery

For the first days after surgery, here is what you can expect:

  • The abdominal incision may be closed with stitches or staples. It is sometimes covered with gauze.
  • Pain can be relieved with medicine prescribed by your doctor.
  • You may need a catheter to help you urinate. It is put in your bladder during surgery. In most cases, it is taken out 1 day to 2 days after surgery.
  • Vaginal bleeding is likely. You will need to use sanitary pads. Do not use tampons.
  • Meals may be limited to liquids until your bowels are back to normal.
  • Your lungs need to be kept clear of excess fluid. This prevents problems such as pneumonia. You will be shown how to clear your lungs.

Take care of yourself physically

To help your body heal, follow these tips:

  • Take showers instead of baths.
  • Do not use tampons or douches. They can cause infection.
  • Do not have sexual intercourse until your healthcare provider tells you it is okay to resume sexual activity.  .
  • Avoid constipation by eating fruits, vegetables and whole-grain foods. Drink at least 8 glasses of non-caffeinated fluid each day.
  • Increase activity gradually. Do not do tasks or movements that can strain your incision, such as lifting.
  • Tell family and friends how they can help.

Take care of yourself emotionally

Having a hysterectomy may affect your emotions. You may be relieved to no longer have symptoms but you may feel "down" about the changes in your body. You may also have mood swings if your ovaries were removed and you have not yet reached menopause. To feel better, take any medicines prescribed by your doctor. Also, be sure to tell your healthcare provider how you feel. 

When to call your healthcare provider

Call your healthcare provider right away if you have any of the following after your surgery:

  • Fever of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher
  • Vaginal bleeding that is bright red or soaks more than 1 pad in 60 minutes
  • Smelly or green-colored discharge from the vagina
  • Shortness of breath or chest pain
  • Nausea or vomiting that continues for more than 1 day or that make it impossible to eat or drink
  • Inability to move the bowels for 3 days
  • Loose or watery stools 2 or more times a day, or bloody stools
  • Trouble urinating or burning during urination
  • Severe pain or bloating in your belly (abdomen)
  • Pain or swelling in your legs
  • Redness, swelling, drainage, or increasing pain at an incision site
  • You feel unusually depressed or sad after the surgery    
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